A PDF presentation can be found here.
To remain in the vanguard of constructive research is forever to test the outer edges of
knowledge, to validate or debunk current assumptions, to create new perspectives. In our
constant effort to expand ideas and test theory, MRCI wishes to update our
customers with our proprietary ScenarioSM, where we profile
certain aspects of futures market conditions or behavior.
No attempt is made to advise or recommend. Rather the emphasis is, as always, to calculate,
organize, detect, and present historical data from a perspective that may spur further thought
and analysis. Some readers may draw conclusions, some may wish to integrate the information
into their own trading programs, some may devise trading stratagems. At any rate, for those
with an interest in statistical analysis there will be found plenty to consider.
What is ScenarioSM?
ScenarioSM analysis uses decision-logic
to investigate and quantify market behavior after a higher monthly close or lower monthly close.
Simply put, decision-logic tests for a condition and then the results of a specific action taken
because of that condition. In this particular study, the question(s) being asked, and
quantified, are as follows:
-
If a contract closes higher in any given month A than in the previous month, what has been the
potential for the market to trade higher than month A's high in either of the
two subsequent months?
-
If a contract closes lower in any given month B than in the previous month, what has been the
potential for the market to trade lower than month B's low in either of the two
subsequent months?
Price Specifics
Monthly data is derived from daily open-high-low-close (OHLC) data. For studies on futures
contracts, the data is contract-specific rather than continuous. Price data for as far back as
35 years is used, as are 12 calendar months prior to expiration for futures contracts or any 12-month
period for cash or index data.
Instead of grouping all delivery months into a single basket and attempting to determine a
perspective that would apply to the market in general - and, therefore, to no month in specific -
ScenarioSM analysis inspects the
market by calendar-month alignment.
Table Description
ScenarioSM studies are generated in
two parts. "Condition One" (the upper table) quantifies the results of the first
question stated above. "Condition Two" (the lower table) quantifies the results of the
second.
Recent monthly OHLC data is provided as an addendum to "Condition Two." All prices
are specific to the designated futures contract.
Helpful Hint!
To bring up a ScenarioSM study, simply
click on the desired "Market" in the left hand column of the
"Monthly Scenario Summary".
ROW # |
EXPLANATION |
1 |
Tested Month: calendar months analyzed |
2 |
Tested Years: number of years in study
|
3 |
Closed Higher/Lower: number of years in which the initial
condition occurred |
4 |
Exceeded High/Penetrated Low: number of years in which the
subsequent action occurred |
5 |
Scenario Percentage: percentage determined by dividing row 4
by row 3; indicates the historical reliability of follow-through |
6 |
Avg Max Increase/Decline: average
amount of move in direction indicated for years in row 4 |
7 |
Max Increase/Decline: maximum amount
of move in direction indicated for years in row 4 |
8 |
Avg Days to Max Increase/Decline: average number of calendar
days to reach Max Increase/Decline for years in row 4 |
9 |
Avg Max Decline/Increase: average amount of move in adverse
direction for years in row 4 |
10 |
Max Decline/Increase: maximum move in adverse direction for
years in row 4 |
11 |
Avg Days to Max Decline/Increase: average number of calendar
days to reach the Max Decline/Increase for years in row 4 |
The rows which follow specifically pertain to the
market response for the specific market requested in the study. |
12 |
19?? Contract Condition: Did market fulfill the initial
condition? |
13 |
Action: Did market follow through and achieve proposed action? |
14 |
High: month's high |
15 |
Low: month's low |
16 |
Close/Last: month-end settlement |
Application
The benefits of this type of study accrue primarily in a more "macro" time-frame
rather than for market timing. Seasonal traders may find a sense of over-all trend strength
from which to base their decisions. Traders may also find previous month's highs/lows as more
legitimate objectives against which to buy pullbacks/sell rallies.
For instance, a trader may notice in a scenario month, that when this contract has closed higher
than the previous month, it has followed through and exceeded the high of the scenario month in
either of the subsequent two months 90% of the time (Scenario Percentage). Should it
become apparent that scenario month will close higher than its previous month again this year, a
trader may look to buy any pullbacks with the expectation that it will follow through again. He
may further notice that when this contract has done so in the past, it has
-
(1) exceeded that month's close by an average amount (Avg Max Increase) and
-
(2) by a maximum amount (Max Increase) and
-
(3) suffered adversity only by the average amount(Avg Max Decline) but
-
(4) by as much a maximum amount (Max Decline).
Therefore, the trader has a minimum price objective (scenario month's
high) which has (in this example) a 90% historical reliability of being exceeded, and he has a
historically average and maximum price
objective. He further has a maximum time objective (2 months) and a
historically average time objective (Avg Days to Max Increase).
Finally, he knows what both the historically average and maximum
price drawdowns have been and the amount of time (Avg
Days to Max Decline) it has typically taken to complete those drawdowns.
Col # |
EXPLANATION |
1 |
Market: the symbol of the market summarized. An index is
designated by a preceding pound sign(#). An underlying cash item is designated by a preceding
dollar sign($). A futures contract will be succeded by the contract month symbol and the last
digit of the contract year. |
2 |
Cond: Scenario setup. |
3 |
Month: calendar month summarized. |
4 |
Prev Close: the close of the calendar month previous to the
one summarized. |
5 |
Month High: target month's high |
6 |
Month Low: target month's low |
7 |
Month Close: target month-end settlement |
8 |
Pct Range: where the target month closed in relation to the
month's high and low. Essentially (col 7 - col 6)/(col 5 - col 6) * 100. |
9 |
Total Years: number of years in study. This is drawn from the
row Tested Years on the corresponding Study. |
10 |
Condition Years: number of years in which the initial
condition occurred. This is drawn from the row Closed Higher/Lower on the corresponding
Study. |
11 |
Action Years: number of years in which the subsequent action
occurred. This is drawn from the row Exceeded High/Penetrated Low on the corresponding
Study. |
12 |
Pct: percentage determined by dividing col 11 by 10; indicates
the historical reliability of follow-through. This is drawn from the row Scenario
Percentage on the corresponding Study. |
13 |
Scenario Objective: the high/low(col 5/6) of the target month(col
3). The high(col 5) will be used if the condition(col 2) is higher. The low(col 6)
will be used if the condition is lower. |
14 |
Average Objective: the expected objective utilizing the
previous years penetrations as a penetration baseline. |
|